Pacman Packages: Difference between revisions
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Generally needed if you manually upgrade kernels on your machine, or if running as a VM. | Generally needed if you manually upgrade kernels on your machine, or if running as a VM. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu dkms | sudo pacman -Syu dkms | ||
If asked to choose system headers, use the following command in a terminal to see what kernel your system is running: | |||
uname -r | |||
=== Nvidia Graphics Drivers === | |||
General Nvidia drivers: | |||
sudo pacman -Syu nvidia nvidia-utils nvidia-settings xorg-server-devel opencl-nvidia | |||
Additional CUDA packages: | |||
sudo pacman -Syu cuda | |||
=== Font Packages === | |||
For some distributions, it seems the default font packages will be missing some characters (mostly emoji but eh, they're getting more common lately and officially utf8 supported). Particularly on chat programs and social media, you might see placeholder square characters instead of the correct text. | |||
To fix this, run: | |||
sudo pacman -Syu xorg-fonts-misc xorg-fonts-type1 gnu-free-fonts noto-fonts-emoji ttf-arphic-uming ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-dejavu ttf-indic-otf ttf-joypixels | |||
If the above doesn't solve the issue, you can also install the following [[Pacman#Enabling AUR Packages | AUR Packages]]: | |||
otf-openmoji ttf-symbola ttf-twemoji ttf-twemoji-color | |||
| Line 31: | Line 51: | ||
Installs the standard Google Chrome web browser. | Installs the standard Google Chrome web browser. | ||
Note that | Note that this is an [[Pacman#Enabling AUR Packages | AUR Package]]: | ||
chromium | |||
=== Dropbox === | |||
Dropbox is a free file-sharing utility for cross-computer sharing. | |||
Note that this is an [[Pacman#Enabling AUR Packages | AUR Package]]: | |||
dropbox | |||
=== Gimp === | === Gimp === | ||
| Line 43: | Line 70: | ||
=== LaTeX === | === LaTeX === | ||
For creating and editing pdf files. | For creating and editing pdf files. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu gnome-latex | |||
=== Blender === | |||
Blender is a free, open-source 3D modeling program. | |||
sudo pacman -Syu cuda blender | |||
== Communication == | == Communication == | ||
| Line 51: | Line 84: | ||
=== Slack === | === Slack === | ||
Note that slack is a {{ ic|snap}} package. | |||
slack | |||
== General Programming == | == General Programming == | ||
| Line 57: | Line 92: | ||
=== Git and Gitk === | === Git and Gitk === | ||
Installed on most distro's by default, but not always. Pretty essential for anything programming. If not present, can be installed with: | Installed on most distro's by default, but not always. Pretty essential for anything programming. If not present, can be installed with: | ||
sudo pacman -Syu git | sudo pacman -Syu git tk | ||
=== VirtualBox === | === VirtualBox === | ||
VirtualBox is a free way to create and run Virtual Machines. | VirtualBox is a free way to create and run Virtual Machines. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu virtualbox | sudo pacman -Syu virtualbox | ||
If asked to choose system host modules, use the following command in a terminal to see what kernel your system is running: | |||
uname -r | |||
=== Docker === | === Docker === | ||
| Line 67: | Line 105: | ||
Essentially, docker creates individual, stand-alone environments (or containers) that allow a set of software to run. | Essentially, docker creates individual, stand-alone environments (or containers) that allow a set of software to run. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu docker | |||
=== NPM === | === NPM === | ||
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=== MySQL Workbench === | === MySQL Workbench === | ||
A useful and easy interface for interacting with MySQL servers. | A useful and easy interface for interacting with MySQL servers. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu mysql-workbench | |||
== Programming Languages == | == Programming Languages == | ||
| Line 85: | Line 124: | ||
=== Python === | === Python === | ||
See [[Programming/Python | Python]] for details. | |||
The latest version of Python will come installed on Arch by default. To aquire an older version, use snap or [[Pacman#Enabling AUR Packages | AUR Packages]]. | |||
== Programming IDEs == | == Programming IDEs == | ||
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=== VsCode === | === VsCode === | ||
A lightweight version of VisualStudio. Has support for many different languages. | A lightweight version of VisualStudio. Has support for many different languages. | ||
sudo pacman -Syu code | |||
Latest revision as of 19:09, 7 January 2021
This page lists the pacman commands to install various packages. For general information about pacman usage, see Pacman.
Generally speaking, installing packages through pacman is a little bit easier and more streamlined than apt-get.
Note that some of the below packages are considered "AUR packages". See Enabling AUR Packages for details.
System Utilities
Gparted
A helpful hard drive management tool, with a user-friendly GUI.
sudo pacman -Syu gparted
Extra Hard Drive Utils
Used, for example, in network share mounting.
sudo pacman -Syu cifs-utils
System Other
DKMS
A packaged used to rebuild system kernels after a kernel update.
Generally needed if you manually upgrade kernels on your machine, or if running as a VM.
sudo pacman -Syu dkms
If asked to choose system headers, use the following command in a terminal to see what kernel your system is running:
uname -r
Nvidia Graphics Drivers
General Nvidia drivers:
sudo pacman -Syu nvidia nvidia-utils nvidia-settings xorg-server-devel opencl-nvidia
Additional CUDA packages:
sudo pacman -Syu cuda
Font Packages
For some distributions, it seems the default font packages will be missing some characters (mostly emoji but eh, they're getting more common lately and officially utf8 supported). Particularly on chat programs and social media, you might see placeholder square characters instead of the correct text.
To fix this, run:
sudo pacman -Syu xorg-fonts-misc xorg-fonts-type1 gnu-free-fonts noto-fonts-emoji ttf-arphic-uming ttf-bitstream-vera ttf-dejavu ttf-indic-otf ttf-joypixels
If the above doesn't solve the issue, you can also install the following AUR Packages:
otf-openmoji ttf-symbola ttf-twemoji ttf-twemoji-color
General
Chrome
Installs the standard Google Chrome web browser.
Note that this is an AUR Package:
chromium
Dropbox
Dropbox is a free file-sharing utility for cross-computer sharing.
Note that this is an AUR Package:
dropbox
Gimp
Gimp is a free image editor tool.
sudo pacman -Syu gimp
VLC
VLC is an all-encompassing media player. It can handle just about any standardized media format you could throw at it.
sudo pacman -Syu vlc
LaTeX
For creating and editing pdf files.
sudo pacman -Syu gnome-latex
Blender
Blender is a free, open-source 3D modeling program.
sudo pacman -Syu cuda blender
Communication
Discord
sudo pacman -Syu discord
Slack
Note that slack is a snap package.
slack
General Programming
Git and Gitk
Installed on most distro's by default, but not always. Pretty essential for anything programming. If not present, can be installed with:
sudo pacman -Syu git tk
VirtualBox
VirtualBox is a free way to create and run Virtual Machines.
sudo pacman -Syu virtualbox
If asked to choose system host modules, use the following command in a terminal to see what kernel your system is running:
uname -r
Docker
Docker does to software what VirtualMachines do to operating systems.
Essentially, docker creates individual, stand-alone environments (or containers) that allow a set of software to run.
sudo pacman -Syu docker
NPM
Originally a tool for NodeJS and various JavaScript libraries, it increasingly seems to be used to store all sorts of different programming packages.
sudo pacman -Syu npm
MySQL Workbench
A useful and easy interface for interacting with MySQL servers.
sudo pacman -Syu mysql-workbench
Programming Languages
Php
Laravel
Laravel is a Php based web framework.
Python
See Python for details.
The latest version of Python will come installed on Arch by default. To aquire an older version, use snap or AUR Packages.
Programming IDEs
Sublime Text
A text editor that, by itself, isn't very impressive. But it has a lot of support for extensions and customization, which make it as good as most standard IDE's.
Either install sublime-text-3 from the Software Updater GUI (Note that this is an AUR Package) or install via:
curl -O https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg sudo pacman-key --add sublimehq-pub.gpg && sudo pacman-key --lsign-key 8A8F901A && rm sublimehq-pub.gpg echo -e "\n[sublime-text]\nServer = https://download.sublimetext.com/arch/stable/x86_64" | sudo tee -a /etc/pacman.conf sudo pacman -Syu sublime-text
Pycharm
An IDE created specifically for Python. Made by the JetBrains people.
sudo pacman -Syu pycharm-community-edition
VsCode
A lightweight version of VisualStudio. Has support for many different languages.
sudo pacman -Syu code