Apt-Get Packages
This page lists the apt-get commands to install various packages.
For general information about apt-get usage, see Apt-Get.
System Utilities
Gparted
A helpful hard drive management tool, with a user-friendly GUI.
sudo apt update sudo apt install gparted
Extra Hard Drive Utils
Used, for example, in network share mounting.
sudo apt update sudo apt install cifs-utils
Compiz Config
For managing detailed desktop settings Ubuntu 16.04.
sudo apt update sudo apt install compizconfig-settings-manager
Gnome Tweaks
For managing detailed desktop settings of Ubuntu 18.04.
sudo add-apt-repository universe sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool
System Other
Build Essential
A package that essentially contains references to other packages.
Generally common to install for software development.
sudo apt update sudo apt install build-essential
DKMS
A package used to rebuild system kernels after a kernel update.
Generally needed if you manually upgrade kernels on your machine, or if running as a VM.
sudo apt update sudo apt install dkms
General
Chrome
Installs the standard Google Chrome web browser.
wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add - sudo sh -c 'echo "deb [arch=amd64] http://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list' sudo apt update sudo apt install google-chrome-stable
Gimp
Gimp is a free image editor tool.
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:otto-kesselgulasch/gimp sudo apt update sudo apt install gimp
VLC
VLC is an all-encompassing media player. It can handle just about any standardized media format you could throw at it.
VLC is not available directly via apt. However, it can be installed with the snap
manager:
sudo apt install snapd sudo snap install vlc
LaTeX
For creating and editing pdf files.
sudo apt update sudo apt install texlive-full texmaker
Communication
Slack
Slack is not available directly via apt. However, it can be installed with the snap
manager:
sudo apt install snapd sudo snap install slack --classic
Discord
Discord is not available directly via apt. However, it can be installed with the snap
manager:
sudo apt install snapd sudo snap install discord
General Programming
Git and Gitk
Installed on most distro's by default, but not always. Pretty essential for anything programming. If not present, can be installed with:
sudo apt update sudo apt install git gitk
VirtualBox
Since this seems to be updated frequently, see https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Linux_Downloads for up to date details.
It's recommended to specifically choose the newest version, as the base command seems to generally install an out-of-date version.
Programming IDEs
Sublime Text
A text editor that, by itself, isn't very impressive. But it has a lot of support for extensions and customization, which make it as good as most standard IDE's.
wget -qO - https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg | sudo apt-key add - echo "deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sublime-text.list sudo apt update sudo apt install sublime-text
Pycharm
First install umake:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-desktop/ubuntu-make sudo apt update sudo apt install ubuntu-make
Then install your desired version:
- Community
umake ide pycharm
- Professional
umake ide pycharm-professional
VsCode
A lightweight version of VisualStudio. Has support for many different languages.
VsCode is not available directly via apt. However, it can be installed with the snap
manager:
sudo apt install snapd sudo snap install code --classic