Mathematics/Discrete Math/Propositional Logic

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Base Logic Symbols

Symbol ¬
Name Material Implication Material Equivalence Negation Logical Conjunction Logical (Inclusive) Disjunction Logical (Exclusive) Disjunction Tautology Contradiction
Definition If...Then, If and Only if (iff) Not True if all are True True if one or more are True True if exactly one is True Unconditionally True Unconditionally False
Notation Example A → B A ↔ B ¬A A ∧ B A ∨ B A ⊕ B ⊤ A ⊥ A
Verbal Explanation If A is True, then B is also True. A is True iff B is true. A is not True. True if both A and B are True. True if at least one of A or B are True. True if A or B is True, but not both. A is always True A is always False
Alternative Symbol ! / Ā & ||